Geospatial data, also known as geodata or geographic information, refers to any data that has a location component attached to it. This can include data related to features on the earth’s surface, such as land, water, buildings, roads, and natural resources.

Geospatial data can be represented in a variety of forms, such as maps, satellite images, aerial photographs, or digital datasets. It can also include information about the environment, such as climate, topography, and vegetation, as well as human activities, such as population density, transportation networks, and economic activity.

Geospatial data is commonly used in a wide range of applications, including urban planning, resource management, environmental monitoring, emergency response, and transportation planning. It can be analyzed using specialized software and techniques to gain insights into spatial patterns and relationships, and to make informed decisions about the use and management of land and resources.